Australia’s aged care landscape is moving through its most significant transformation in thirty years. For families, these changes can feel overwhelming, but at their heart is a shift toward a system that respects the rights, dignity, and choices of older Australians.
The 2026 Federal Budget has added another layer to this transition, revealing how the government plans to address the growing demand for care. If you are currently navigating aged care decisions for a loved one, understanding these reforms is the first step toward finding the right support.
Australia is facing a “persistent supply deficit” when it comes to residential aged care Australia. As our population ages, the demand for high-quality care is growing faster than new facilities are being built.
Currently, experts suggest we need more than 10,000 new aged care beds Australia every year to keep up with demand. However, in recent years, fewer than 1,000 beds have been delivered annually.
This shortage is a major reason why waitlists for care remain long. The goal of the recent reforms is to make it easier for providers to build new homes, especially in areas where they are needed most.
The 2026 Budget introduced a $3.7 billion aged care package designed to strengthen the system. A key part of this is a $1.7 billion commitment to incentivise the construction of up to 5,000 new beds every year.
The government is also investing $224.3 million specifically into dementia care funding. This is vital, as more Australians are entering residential care with complex needs that require specialist support.
While these numbers are large, industry leaders note they are a starting point to address a “national emergency” regarding wait times and bed shortages.
A major piece of the reform puzzle is the aged care accommodation reform prompted by the Residential Aged Care Accommodation Pricing Review. The final report for this review was tabled in Parliament in April 2026.
This review looked at how accommodation is funded to ensure the sector remains sustainable while protecting residents. One of the main goals is to encourage more aged care investment so providers can upgrade older buildings and build modern homes that people actually want to live in.
For families, this review will eventually lead to clearer pricing and more predictable costs when entering a home.
The government is changing how it supports “supported residents” those who may not have the financial means to pay the full cost of their accommodation.
The 2026 Budget includes targeted capital subsidies of up to $30 per day for new builds that house supported residents. This helps close the “missing capital” gap that has stopped many providers from building in the past.
Additionally, for those entering care after 1 November 2025, providers can now retain 2% of a Refundable Accommodation Deposit (RAD) per year for up to five years. This is a major change to residential aged care funding designed to help providers maintain their facilities.
As we live longer, the need for specialist dementia care is skyrocketing. The 2026 reforms recognise that dementia care shouldn’t be an “optional extra” but a core part of the system.
The $224.3 million in new funding aims to improve the quality of life for residents living with dementia. This includes better training for staff and facilities designed to be “dementia-friendly,” which reduces stress and improves safety for your loved ones.
If you transitioned from a Home Care Package, you are protected by a “no worse off” guarantee. This means your funding levels remain equivalent, and you keep your lower lifetime contribution cap.
The new Support at Home program, which replaced Home Care Packages on 1 November 2025, is now the primary way Australians receive help in their own homes.
The government has announced that from October 2026, personal care services like showering and dressing, will be fully funded under Support at Home. This removes out-of-pocket costs for these essential tasks.
The goal is to create a seamless journey. An older person might start by Support at Home and, as their needs become more complex, transition into residential care with their rights and funding protections following them.
If you are planning for a family member’s future, here are the key residential aged care changes to keep in mind:
If your loved one was already in care before November 2025, their fee arrangements generally won’t change.
If entering care now, remember that up to 10% of a lump-sum deposit (RAD) might be retained by the provider over five years.
You must now report any changes to income or assets to Services Australia within 28 days to ensure fees are calculated correctly.
Every resident now has a legally enforceable Statement of Rights.
The future of aged care Australia is becoming more transparent and focused on the individual. While the 2026 Budget reveals that there is still a long way to go to fix bed shortages, the move toward a rights-based system is a positive step for every Australian family
Contact Kanda for supportive, practical advice tailored to you and your situation.